Best atlantic cod lakes in Massachusetts
24 Massachusetts waters hold atlantic cod, 24 mapped with real state-agency depth surveys. Ranked below by size and depth-data quality — open any water to see exactly where to fish it: depth contours, scored spots with plain-English reasons, seasonal windows and bait picks. A cold-water bottom predator associated with rock, ledges and wrecks from Massachusetts Bay through the Gulf of Maine.
- Broad Sound — 94 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #1: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Hingham Bay — 67 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #2: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 3 public access sites, 1 carry-in or shore-oriented
- Nantasket Roads — 79 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #3: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 4 public access sites, 1 carry-in or shore-oriented
- Salem Sound — 70 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #4: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Marblehead Channel — 111 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #5: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Salem Harbor — 42 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #6: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Nahant Bay — 69 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #7: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- President Roads — 79 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #8: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 4 public access sites, 1 carry-in or shore-oriented
- Plum Island Sound — 32 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #9: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Gloucester Harbor — 71 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #10: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Sculpin Ledge Channel — 28 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #11: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Childrens Island Channel — 69 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #12: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Eagle Island Channel — 60 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #13: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Cohasset Harbor — 41 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #14: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Sandwich Harbor — 36 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #15: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Sandy Bay — 94 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #16: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Manchester Bay — 47 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #17: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Beverly Harbor — 43 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #18: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Beverly Channel — 43 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #19: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Lynn Harbor — 31 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #20: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Marblehead Harbor — 37 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #21: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Scituate Harbor — 22 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #22: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
- Manchester Harbor — 17 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #23: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site, 1 carry-in or shore-oriented
- Nahant Harbor — 25 ft max · survey depth data · Striped Bass, Bluefish, Black Sea Bass, Tautog (Blackfish)Why #24: survey-backed contours receive the ranking's data-quality boost · 1 public access site
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How to use this ranking
The order is a map-planning ranking, not a claim about today's fish population. It favors larger mapped waters and gives survey-backed contours a three-times data-quality boost. Agency population surveys, current regulations, access and recent conditions should make the final decision.
Compare maximum depth across 37,233 lake records · See Massachusetts waters with public access data
When to fish atlantic cod in Massachusetts
- Spring 20–100 ft — Work jigs or bait close to charted rock and ledges near the bay mouth; verify the current season and possession rules before targeting cod.
- Summer 45–180 ft — Warmer water pushes most cod deeper or offshore; inner-harbor spots should be read as low-confidence unless cold water and bait are present.
- Fall 25–140 ft — Probe the up-current face of ledges and charted rock with controlled bottom contact, and release prohibited or undersized fish promptly.
- Winter 50–220 ft — Most fishing is in deep offshore water and regulations can close or sharply limit harvest; the in-bay map is not an offshore forecast.
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Atlantic Cod elsewhere: Maine